Nationaal Monument (National Monument for death)
Dam Square 廣場東邊過馬路的區域矗立著高聳醒目的白色鈣華石國殤紀念碑， 圓斜柱和腰台裝飾著立體雕像、深浮雕，和平鴿、表現戰爭到勝利，壓迫到解放，終於贏得和平的主題，其他還有銘文、基座、階梯、與大石獅。紀念碑由荷籍建築師與多位雕刻家通力合作於二戰之後十一周年時揭幕，碑上物件各具深義，詳載 Wiki ….
(L): World War II memorial & (R): woman with a child in her arms and doves flying around her, representing victory, peace, and new life
Four chained male figures, representing the suffering endured during the war; two male sculptures on both sides representing members of the Dutch resistance (labour(R)& intelligentsia(L))
Sculptures of lions on circular pedestals (4 of them), symbolizing the Netherlands
現代人類